Field Guides and other Books useful in Iowa City

An appendix to The Sierra Club Guide to Natural Areas in and around Iowa City

This page is currently under development!


General Reading

Iowa's Natural Heritage
T.C. Cooper and N.S. Hunt.
Iowa Natural Heritage Foundation, 1982.
Distributed by ISU Press.

This coffee-table book provides a good general answer to the question "What is a prairie?" as well as a good overview of the geology, geography and natural history of Iowa. If you can only afford time to study one book before visiting Iowa, this is a good candidate.

Grassland
Richard Manning.
Viking, 1995.

This book is perhaps the best general overview of the cultural and historical processes that have shaped the landscape of the great plains, converting the land from prairie to a checkerboard of farms and destroying all but a tiny fraction of the native vegetation.

Wildflowers and Weeds
R. Courtenay and J.H. Zimmerman.
Simon and Shuster, 1978.

This is a good general reference to wildflowers, organized by family and with small but well made photos of each species. It isn't specific to Iowa, nor does it include anything beyond species identification.

A Field Guide to Wildflowers
R.T.Peterson and M. McKenny.
Houghton Mifflin, 1968.

This is a good general reference to wildflowers, organized by color and shape, and with well made drawings (and some paintings) of each species. It isn't specific to Iowa, nor does it include any information beyond species identification.

Other General Sources

USGS Maps and information on Iowa geology are available from
the Geological Survey Bureau of the Iowa Department of Natural Resources, 109 Trowbridge Hall, Iowa City, Iowa.

Readings on Prairies

Wildflowers of the Tallgrass Prairie
S.T. Runkel and D.M. Roosa.
ISU Press, 1989.

If you can only bring one book with you on a summer prairie field trip, this is probably the book to bring. The photos are excellent, the text provides not only botanical but cultural information about the flowers you will see, and the introduction gives an excellent short answer to the question "What is a prairie?" The one excentricity worth pointing out about this book is that the contents are ordered by roughly the time of year the plants bloom; spring flowers are in the front, while fall flowers are in the back. This ordering takes some time to get used to!

Weeds in Winter
Lauren Brown.
Houghton Mifflin, 1976.

If you can only bring one book with you on a winter prairie field trip, this is the book to bring. The black and white drawings are just the thing to help identify the dried prairie flowers.

Grasses
Lauren Brown.
Houghton Mifflin, 1979.

If you want to learn how to tell big bluestem from indian grass, this is the right book. It also includes sedges and other wetland plants, so it's handy for a visit to a marsh as well as a prairie.

Readings on Forests

Readings on Wetlands

Readings on Geology

Classic Geologic Exposures, Old and New, Coralville Lake and Spillway
Brian J. Witzke and Bill J. Bunker.
Geological Society of Iowa Guidebook 60, 1994. 68 pags, available through the Iowa State Geologic Survey, Trowbridge Hall, University of Iowa.

This book contains strategraphic sections and detailed writeups of both the major rock formations and the common fossils found around the Coralville Reservoir.